Nationalism in Germany: Perspectives and Its Influence on the Turkish Diaspora and National Identity Preservation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69760/portuni.0104011

Keywords:

Pierre Bourdieu, nationalism, education, school, language

Abstract

This article presents an analytical exploration of the preservation of national identity among Turks living in Germany. In addition to a theoretical framework, the study incorporates empirical data collected through surveys conducted among young and middle-young generations. The article begins by examining the concept of nationalism—its potential harms, development trajectories, and its contemporary impact.

The analysis is grounded in Pierre Bourdieu’s field theory, which serves as a sociological lens to interpret the interactions between identity, power, and social structures. The empirical results reflect both similarities and divergences in perspectives, revealing a range of both pessimistic and optimistic views regarding identity preservation. Moreover, the study considers the influence of ethical and economic challenges on national identity. By integrating theoretical and empirical dimensions, the article offers a nuanced understanding of how national belonging is negotiated in the diaspora context. The empirical part of this study was conducted through Microsoft Forms in full anonymity, ensuring the confidentiality and voluntary participation of all respondents.

Author Biography

  • Akif Hashimov, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland

    Hashimov, A. Master’s student, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland. Email: akifhesimov4@gmail.com. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2485-2629    

References

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Bourdieu, P. (1977). Outline of a theory of practice (R. Nice, Trans.; pp. 50–57). Cambridge University Press.

Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste (R. Nice, Trans.; "The habitus and the space of life-styles," pp. 169–174). Harvard University Press.

Gilbert, M. (1991). Winston Churchill: A life (pp. 400–620). Henry Holt and Company.

Le Bon, G. (2020). Kütlə psixologiyası (“Kütlə erası,” pp. 80–83). Qanun Nəşriyyatı. (Original work published as The crowd: A study of the popular mind, “The era of the crowd”)

BBC. (n.d.). Anti-immigration protest and counter rally gather at city hall. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cr42ve2rw11o

VOA News. (2016, February 6). Anti-migrant protesters rally in several major European cities. https://www.voanews.com/a/anti-migrant-protesters-rally-european-cities/3179948.html

Weber, M. (1978). Economy and society: An outline of interpretive sociology (Vol. 1, G. Roth & C. Wittich, Eds.; pp. 998–1004). University of California Press.

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Published

2025-05-31

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

Hashimov, A. (2025). Nationalism in Germany: Perspectives and Its Influence on the Turkish Diaspora and National Identity Preservation. Porta Universorum, 1(4), 102-121. https://doi.org/10.69760/portuni.0104011

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