The Impact of Picture Books on The Development of Foundational Mathematics Skills Among Preschool Children

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.69760/portuni.0104019

Keywords:

Picture books, mathematics skills, preschool children, socio-cultural theory, , Ibadan South West

Abstract

This study examined the impact of picture books on the development of foundational mathematics skills among preschool children in Ibadan South West Local Government Area. Guided by five research questions, the study was anchored on Lev Vygotsky’s Socio-Cultural Theory of Cognitive Development (1934). A descriptive research design was adopted, and a sample of 100 preschool children was selected using a multistage sampling technique from five randomly chosen nursery schools. Data were collected using a researcher-designed observation checklist and a structured teacher-administered assessment tool, focusing on counting, number recognition, spatial awareness, and pattern recognition. The instruments were validated by experts and piloted, with a Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of 0.78. Descriptive statistics such as frequency counts, percentages, means, and standard deviations were used for data analysis. Findings revealed that picture books significantly enhanced children’s mathematics skills. The study recommends the integration of picture books into early childhood mathematics instruction to strengthen foundational numeracy in preschool learners.

Author Biography

  • Saheed Olawale Olatunji, Federal College of Education (Special), Department of Early Childhood Care and Education. Nigeria

    Olatunji, S. O. Federal College of Education (Special), Department of Early Childhood Care and Education. Email: olatunji.saheed1714@fcesoyo.edu.ng. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3123-7624

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Published

2025-06-02

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Articles

How to Cite

Olawale Olatunji, S. (2025). The Impact of Picture Books on The Development of Foundational Mathematics Skills Among Preschool Children. Porta Universorum, 1(4), 194-203. https://doi.org/10.69760/portuni.0104019

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