Normality After Knowledge: A TNK Account of Contemporary Pathologies
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.69760/aghel.026002001Mots-clés :
Normality, Theory of Non-Knowledge (TNK), Contradiction, Epistemic ClosureRésumé
This paper proposes a formal and non-normative account of normality grounded in the Theory of Non-Knowledge (TNK). Against statistical, psychological, moral, and epistemic conceptions, it is argued that normality is not a property of agents, beliefs, or systems, but a nullificatory stabilization of contradiction within language and practice. By treating contemporary domains—semantic paradoxes, spiritual discourse, mental disorders, non-orthodox physics, libidinal action, and social coordination—as manifestations of structurally unavoidable inconsistency, this study demonstrates that appeals to “normality” function as meta-negations that close action without resolving meaning. Normality, thus reconceived, is neither truth nor health, but a contingent operational threshold produced through nullification.
Références
Bohr, N. (1958). Atomic physics and human knowledge. Wiley.
Canguilhem, G. (1991). The normal and the pathological. Zone Books.
Damasio, A. (1994). Descartes’ error: Emotion, reason, and the human brain. Putnam.
Foucault, M. (1975). Discipline and punish: The birth of the prison. Pantheon Books.
Freud, S. (1920). Beyond the pleasure principle. Hogarth Press.
Heisenberg, W. (1958). Physics and philosophy: The revolution in modern science. Harper.
Kripke, S. (1975). Outline of a theory of truth. The Journal of Philosophy, 72(19), 690–716.
Priest, G. (2006). In contradiction: A study of the transconsistent (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Rovelli, C. (1996). Relational quantum mechanics. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 35(8), 1637–1678.
Searle, J. R. (1995). The construction of social reality. Free Press.
Souza, E. B. R. de. (2025a). The theory of non-knowledge and the new science: A philosophical and scientific revolution applied to practical life. In Filosofia, essência e existência: Questões fundamentais e reflexões filosóficas (pp. 38–55). https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.750112524035
Souza, E. B. R. de. (2026b). The beautiful as the arbitrary: Aesthetic foundations of the theory of non-knowledge. Journal of Literature Advances, 2(2), 116–121. https://doi.org/10.26855/jla.2025.12.005
Wittgenstein, L. (1953). Philosophical investigations. Blackwell.
Téléchargements
Publié
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
© Acta Globalis Humanitatis et Linguarum 2026

Cette œuvre est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale 4.0 International.


