Reconsideration of Civil Cases in the Courts of the Republic of Azerbaijan under Cassation Procedure

Résumé

The importance of adjudicating cases and issuing final decisions in courts is multifaceted and encompasses several key aspects. Courts are one of the fundamental institutions that ensure the rule of law. They guarantee the proper application of laws and the fair resolution of legal disputes. Final decisions provide a legal guarantee for the protection of citizens' rights and freedoms. A court decision resolves the instability inherent in contentious legal relationships, establishing clarity, stability, and binding legal force. This creates a legal framework for the unhindered exercise of rights or legally protected interests, ultimately ensuring the defense of violated or disputed subjective rights.

Violations of substantive or procedural norms may occur during the adjudication of cases in lower courts. Higher courts review the decisions of lower courts, not only correcting legal errors but also addressing complex legal issues. This article discusses the rules for the reconsideration and resolution of civil cases by higher courts—specifically, cassation courts.